Renowned legal expert and former Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonio Carpio has debunked China’s claim to historical rights over the South China Sea. According to Carpio, this assertion is a misinterpretation of international law and runs counter to the provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which all member states have ratified.
Carpio’s stance highlights the need for nations to respect the rule of law and adhere to international agreements that govern the use of marine resources. He emphasized that historical rights, as claimed by China, are not recognized under UNCLOS, which prioritizes the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity over any alleged past claims.
The controversy surrounding China’s actions in the South China Sea has sparked intense debate among experts and policymakers worldwide. As a leading voice on international law and maritime disputes, Carpio’s insights provide critical context for understanding the complexities of this issue.