As a renowned expert on international law, Justice Antonio Carpio has long been an advocate for the Philippines’ rights in the South China Sea (SCS). Recently, he reiterated his stance that the country should challenge China’s historic claims over the disputed waters before the International Court of Justice. According to Carpio, the alleged ‘gentleman’s deal’ between former President Rodrigo Duterte and China is not only disadvantageous but also does not represent formal country policy.
Carpio’s position is backed by his extensive knowledge of international law and his experience as a Supreme Court Associate Justice. He has consistently argued that China’s claims in the SCS are based on a flawed understanding of historical evidence and maritime law. In fact, Carpio has been instrumental in exposing the weaknesses of China’s arguments through various legal briefs and public statements.
The issue at hand is not just about territorial disputes but also about the principles of international law that govern such claims. Carpio emphasizes that the Philippines should assert its rights under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and seek a ruling from the International Court of Justice to resolve the dispute once and for all.