Carta General 1875

• Retired Chief Justice Artemio Panganiban Hails Carpio as ‘Relentless Defender’ of Philippine Sovereignty

  30 March 2026

  Antonio Carpio, Arbitral Award, Artemio Panganiban, Carta General 1875, Philippine sovereignty, rule of law, South China Sea, Treaty of Paris, Treaty of Washington, UNCLOS, West Philippine Sea

  Retired Chief Justice Artemio Panganiban hails Justice Antonio Carpio as a relentless defender of Philippine sovereignty, highlighting his legal advocacy in the West Philippine Sea.

  Read more

• Carpio in Iloilo: West Philippine Sea Fight Rooted in Law, History, and Economic Survival

  26 March 2026

  Antonio Carpio, Carta General 1875, Iloilo, Kalayaan Island Group, Maritime Law, Philippine History, Philippine sovereignty, Scarborough Shoal, UNCLOS, West Philippine Sea

  A lecture in Iloilo highlights the legal, historical, and economic foundations of Philippine sovereignty in the West Philippine Sea, emphasizing the importance of the 1875 Carta General.

  Read more